A garage is more than just a car storage space—it can serve as a workshop, storage area, or even a recreational zone. Effective garage design considers dimensions, materials, engineering systems, and safety.

1. Key Design Stages

1. Purpose Definition

   • Car-only or multi-use (workshop, storage).

2. Type Selection

   • Standalone or attached to the house.

   • 1-2 car capacity (minimum size for 1 car: 3×6 m).

3. Layout Planning

   • Placement of doors, windows, and gates.

   • Zoning (parking, shelves, workbench).

4. Engineering Systems

   • Electrical (outlets for tools, lighting).

   • Heating (if needed).

   • Ventilation (natural or mechanical).

2. Material Choices

• Walls:

  • Brick: durability.

  • Metal: quick installation but requires insulation.

• Roof:

  • Corrugated steel: budget-friendly.

  • Soft tiles: aesthetics and noise reduction.

• Floor:

  • Concrete: wear resistance.

  • Epoxy coating: oil protection.

3. Critical Details

• Safety:

  • Fire extinguishing systems.

  • Reinforced gate locks.

• Convenience:

  • Ramp instead of a threshold.

  • Automated gates.

• Aesthetics:

  • Style matching the main house.

4. Common Design Mistakes

• Insufficient height for vans (minimum 2.5 m).

• Lack of floor drainage for water runoff.

• Poor ventilation (risk of exhaust fumes).